Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel could be very safe but it should be handled carefully to prevent fire and explosions which may occur with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct installation and maintenance in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be proper ways for refueling and methods for checking for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas can be a volatile fuel, so workers should be familiar with emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training must include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to utilize the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone using a lift truck should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.