Within the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a very vital part. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they should be used carefully. Incorrect use of forklifts could result in injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe so long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are avoidable with proper training and attention to safety.
Types of Equipment
Depending on the specific type of forklift which will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A common kind utilized in distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts frequently used within industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators consist of certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Conventional forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the leading companies in the global forklift business,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through numerous technological advances, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.